11. What is the difference between the Law and the Gospel?
The Law teaches what we are to do and not to do; the Gospel teaches what God has done, and still does, in Jesus, for our salvation.
The Law shows us our sin and the wrath of God; the Gospel shows us our Savior and brings God's grace and favor.
The Law must be proclaimed to all people, but especially to sinners who refuse to repent; the Gospel must be proclaimed to sinners who are troubled by their sins.
Romans 3:20 For by works of the Law no human being will be justified in His sight, since through the Law comes knowledge of sin.John 6:63 It is the Spirit who gives life; the flesh is no help at all. The words that I have spoken to you are spirit and life.
Romans 1:16 For I am not ashamed of the Gospel, for it is the power of God for salvation to everyone who believes, to the Jew first and also to the Greek.
Note: See the Solid Declaration of the Formula of Concord, Article V, for a more complete explanation of Law and Gospel.
Eventual commentary - focus on Romans 1:16
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